Find amount of time since Windows started

Whether you need to find out the time since a computer was turned on for ticketing purposes, just out of curiosity or to show off how long your server has been online to a friend, you have come to the right place. Here is a PowerShell function to find out how many Days, Hours, and Minutes since the machine was started.

Copy the below code into a PowerShell window.

<#
.CREATED BY:
    Chris Davis
.MODIFIED BY:
    Matthew A. Kerfoot
.MODIFIED ON:
    10\30\2013
.Synopsis
   Outputs how long since the last reboot
.DESCRIPTION
    This function gathers information regarding when $ComputeName was last rebooted. `
.EXAMPLE
   Get-Uptime localhost | ConvertTo-Html | Out-File C:\
   Referance - http://pc-addicts.com/my-powershell-scripts/
#>

function Get-Uptime { [CmdletBinding()]

param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,
                   ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
                   Position=0)]
           [string]$ComputerName = "$env:COMPUTERNAME" )

Begin { $OS = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_OperatingSystem -ComputerName $Computername
        $diff = $OS.ConvertToDateTime($OS.LocalDateTime) - $OS.ConvertToDateTime($OS.LastBootUpTime) }

Process { foreach ( $_ in $ComputerName ){ 
                   @{ "ComputerName" = $Computername
                      "Days" = $diff.Days
                      "Hours" = $diff.Hours
                      "Minutes" = $diff.Minutes } } }

End { New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $properties | Format-Table -AutoSize }}

Once the above code is pasted into a PowerShell prompt hit enter a couple times and type, 'Get-Uptime'.

[www.matthewkerfoot.com]> Get-Uptime
Name                           Value
----                           -----
Hours                          5
Days                           0
ComputerName                   VT-MKERFOOT-W8
Minutes                        52

PS [www.matthewkerfoot.com]>

Get all stopped services that are set to autostart

Have you ever wanted to check which services were set to run automatically at boot up but are currently stopped?

      

I find myself wanting to know this all to often, this is one of the first things I check when there is an issue with a service that a server is hosting. The below function will help you find out any and all services that have been configured to start automatically but are currently stopped or not running.





Copy\Paste the below code into a PowerShell window.

<#
.CREATED BY:
    Matthew A. Kerfoot
.CREATED ON:
    10\29\2013
.Synopsis
   Finds Services set to start automatically but are stopped
.DESCRIPTION
   This function will find all services that are set to start automatically at startup but are not currently running.
.EXAMPLE
   Get-Stopped -ComputerName localhost | Out-file "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\StoppedServices.txt"
#>

function Get-Stopped {

                      [CmdletBinding()]
              Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,
                      ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
                      Position=0)]
                      $Computername )

         Begin { $Obj = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Service }

     Process { $Stopped = $Obj | Where-Object { ($_.StartMode -eq "Auto") -and ($_.State -eq "Stopped") } | 
              Select-Object Name, DisplayName, StartMode, State, Description }

 End { $Stopped | Format-Table -AutoSize }

}

Hit Enter a couple times and then type 'Get-Stopped' to get a table of all service that are set to start when windows boots yet are not running.

PS [www.matthewkerfoot.com]> Get-Stopped

Name           DisplayName                     StartMode State   Description
----           -----------                     --------- -----   -----------
gupdate        Google Update Service (gupdate) Auto      Stopped Keeps your Google software up to d
RemoteRegistry Remote Registry                 Auto      Stopped Enables remote users to modify reg
SCardSvr       Smart Card                      Auto      Stopped Manages access to smart cards read
sppsvc         Software Protection             Auto      Stopped Enables the download, installation
wuauserv       Windows Update                  Auto      Stopped Enables the detection, download, a

PS [www.matthewkerfoot.com]>

Now you can restart any service you feel should be running for example to start the Windows Update service just type, 'Get-Service -Name wuauserv | Start-Service -Verbose'.

Get 10 CPU consuming processes

Here's a little function that finds the top 10 CPU consuming processes with a nice colorful output. Paste the below code into PowerShell.

<#
.CREATED BY:
    Matthew A. Kerfoot
.CREATED ON:
    10\25\2013
.Synopsis
   Gathers Top 10 CPU consuming processes.
.DESCRIPTION
    This function gathers all processes list them by highest CPU consumption and `
    then displays a nice colorfull display of the top 10 processes listed decending.
.EXAMPLE
   Get-TopCpu -computername localhost -color yellow
#>
Function Get-TopCpu {

            [CmdletBinding()]
    param ( [Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
            Position=0)]
            [string[]]$computername = $env:COMPUTERNAME,
            [string]$color = "Green"
          )

$num = 1
$Total = 10
$Cpu = Get-Process | Sort-Object CPU -Descending 
Hostname
 foreach ($_ in $Cpu) {
      If ($num -gt $Total) { break }
            write-host "$num) " -NoNewline
            write-host $_.Description  -foregroundcolor "$color" -NoNewline
            write-host " - CPU:"$_.CPU
            $num += 1 }

 Get-WmiObject win32_processor | select LoadPercentage  | fl
}
Get-TopCpu

Hit Enter a couple times and then type 'Get-TopCpu'.