Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Get all stopped services that are set to autostart

Have you ever wanted to check which services were set to run automatically at boot up but are currently stopped?

      

I find myself wanting to know this all to often, this is one of the first things I check when there is an issue with a service that a server is hosting. The below function will help you find out any and all services that have been configured to start automatically but are currently stopped or not running.





Copy\Paste the below code into a PowerShell window.
<#
.CREATED BY:
    Matthew A. Kerfoot
.CREATED ON:
    10\29\2013
.Synopsis
   Finds Services set to start automatically but are stopped
.DESCRIPTION
   This function will find all services that are set to start automatically at startup but are not currently running.
.EXAMPLE
   Get-Stopped -ComputerName localhost | Out-file "$env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\StoppedServices.txt"
#>

function Get-Stopped {

                      [CmdletBinding()]
              Param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,
                      ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
                      Position=0)]
                      $Computername )

         Begin { $Obj = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Service }

     Process { $Stopped = $Obj | Where-Object { ($_.StartMode -eq "Auto") -and ($_.State -eq "Stopped") } | 
              Select-Object Name, DisplayName, StartMode, State, Description }

 End { $Stopped | Format-Table -AutoSize }

}
Hit Enter a couple times and then type 'Get-Stopped' to get a table of all service that are set to start when windows boots yet are not running.
PS [www.matthewkerfoot.com]> Get-Stopped

Name           DisplayName                     StartMode State   Description
----           -----------                     --------- -----   -----------
gupdate        Google Update Service (gupdate) Auto      Stopped Keeps your Google software up to d
RemoteRegistry Remote Registry                 Auto      Stopped Enables remote users to modify reg
SCardSvr       Smart Card                      Auto      Stopped Manages access to smart cards read
sppsvc         Software Protection             Auto      Stopped Enables the download, installation
wuauserv       Windows Update                  Auto      Stopped Enables the detection, download, a

PS [www.matthewkerfoot.com]>
Now you can restart any service you feel should be running for example to start the Windows Update service just type, 'Get-Service -Name wuauserv | Start-Service -Verbose'.